Complications, Management, and Avoidance
18 Complications, Management,and Avoidance HEINRICH RUDERT The endonasal sinus surgery developed by Halle1–4 and Hajek1,2,5–7 at the beginning of the 20th century was abandoned in the 1930s due to…
Endoscopic Orbital Decompression
22 Endoscopic Orbital Decompression RALPH B. METSON AND MATHEW COSENZA Graves’ disease is an autoimmune disorder that most commonly affects the thyroid gland and orbit. The term dysthyroid orbitopathy…
