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Electron Microscopy and the Nose

May 18, 2017 by in Uncategorized Comments Off on Electron Microscopy and the Nose

Fig. 31.1 Diagram of standard transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM), showing major components: 1 electron optical column, 2 electron gun, 3 magnetic lenses, 4 magnetic coil,…

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Physiology and Pathophysiology of Nasal Breathing

May 18, 2017 by in Uncategorized Comments Off on Physiology and Pathophysiology of Nasal Breathing

Fig. 20.1 Flow paths in a tube with laminar flow (ΔP = friction-related pressure loss,  = flow velocity) Fig. 20.2 Flow paths in a tube with a constriction with laminar flow (ΔP = friction-related pressure…

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Physiologic Concerns During Rhinoplasty

May 18, 2017 by in Uncategorized Comments Off on Physiologic Concerns During Rhinoplasty

Fig. 36.1 Report from CNN (Cable News Network) Food and Health May 1996 claiming that one in five “nose jobs” (rhinoplasty operations) needs to be “fixed” again because of a…

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Physiology: Rhinomanometry

May 18, 2017 by in Uncategorized Comments Off on Physiology: Rhinomanometry

Fig. 25.1 Shows a plot of pressure and flow during respiration. As the patient inspires, the curves go downward showing a decrease in pressure and the corresponding movement of air…

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Macrophage

May 18, 2017 by in Uncategorized Comments Off on Macrophage

Fig. 6.1 The mechanisms of host defense system from innate to adaptive immunity. PMN polymorphonuclear cells, CTL cytotoxic lymphocytes, Mo macrophages, DC dendritic cells 6.1.3 Recruitment of Macrophages into Peripheral…

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The Nasal Valves

May 18, 2017 by in Uncategorized Comments Off on The Nasal Valves

Fig. 22.1 Anatomy of the nasal valve 22.3.1.2 What Is the External Nasal Valve? The “external nasal valve” is located in the nasal vestibule, and it is an area bound…

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