Head and Neck Radiology
FIGURE 12.1 Mondini Malformation. (A) Axial CT demonstrates incomplete partitioning of the mid and apical turn of the right cochlea with deficient modiolus (arrow). (B) Axial CT one slice superior demonstrates…
Oral Surgery
FIGURE 10.1 Placement of the Needle in Greater Palatine Foramen for a Greater Palatine Nerve Lock. GP, Greater palatine. (The Anatomical Basis of Dentistry; 2011. Applied Anatomy, fig. 11.7, pii: B978-0-323-06807-9.00011-9.) •…
Otolaryngic Allergy
FIGURE 8.1 The Development of the Immune Cells. BFU, Burst-forming unit; BM, basophil mast cell; CFU, colony-forming unit; E, erythroid; Eo, eosinophil; GM, granulocyte-macrophage; Ig, immunoglobulin; MEG, megakaryocyte; NK, natural killer;…
Sleep Medicine
FIGURE 9.1 Oral Appliance. Mandibular advancement appliance for mild to moderate sleep apnea. (From Flint PW, Haughey BH, Lund VJ, et al. Cummings Otolaryngology—Head and Neck Surgery. 6th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Saunders; 2015,…
Laryngology
FIGURE 7.1 Three-Dimensional Effects of Posterior Cricoarytenoid Muscle Contraction. (A) Sagittal view. (B) Posterior view. (From Flint PW, Haughey BH, Lund VJ, et al. Cummings Otolaryngology—Head and Neck Surgery. 6th ed. Philadelphia, PA:…
Pediatric Otolaryngology
FIGURE 6.1 Cochlear Malformations. Drawings were made from coronal CT scans. (From Jackler RK, Luxford WM, House WF. Congenital malformations of the inner ear: a classification based on embryogenesis. Laryngoscope. 1987;97(suppl 40):2…
Head and Neck Surgery
!DOCTYPE html> 5 Head and Neck Surgery Principles of Radiation Therapy Types of Radiation • Photon: most common form • Electron: superficial penetration ideal for skin • Neutron: high-energy particle…
Orbital Surgery
Figure 7-1 Surgical spaces of the orbit. A, Axial view. B, Coronal view. (Illustration by Cyndie C. H. Wooley.) the subperiosteal (subperiorbital) surgical space, which is the potential space between…
Optic Nerve
Figure 15-1 Longitudinal section of normal optic nerve. Axons of the retinal ganglion cells (R) become axonal fibers of the optic nerve. Optic nerve axons pass through the fenestrations in…
Geometric Optics
Figure 1-1 Rectilinear propagation of light through uniform medium. Here, the speed of light is constant with spherical wavefronts and straight rays. Note that in nonuniform medium, the speed of…
