Fundus Autofluorescence in Lamellar Macular Holes and Pseudoholes Ferdinando Bottoni DEFINITION OF PSEUDOHOLE AND LAMELLAR MACULAR HOLE The definitions of macular pseudohole (MPH) and lamellar macular hole (LMH) have been…
Fundus Autofluorescence in Full-Thickness Macular Holes Andrea von Rückmann An idiopathic full-thickness macular hole (FTMH) is a defect in the neurosensory retina at the fovea, from the internal limiting membrane…
Fundus Autofluorescence in Central Serous Chorioretinopathy Carsten Framme Central serous chorioretinopathy (CSC) is a common retinal disease characterized by an idiopathic flat retinal detachment within the macula (1,2). It typically…
Fundus Autofluorescence in Posterior Uveitis Lucia Kuffová Vikki McBain John V. Forrester Noemi Lois Posterior segment intraocular inflammation (PSII, uveitis affecting the posterior segment of the eye) comes in many…
Fundus Autofluorescence in Choroideremia Agnes B. Renner Choroideremia (CHM) is a progressive retinal dystrophy with an X-linked mode of inheritance (1, 2, 3) caused by mutations in the CHM gene…
Fundus Autofluorescence in Maternal Inherited Diabetes and Deafness Caren Bellmann Pamela Rath Mitochondria are ubiquitous in eukaryotes and are essential for survival. Their primary function is to support aerobic respiration…
Fundus Autofluorescence in Stargardt Disease Vikki McBain Noemi Lois Stargardt disease (STGD) (1) (also termed fundus flavimaculatus [2]) is the most common recessively inherited macular dystrophy, affecting approximately one person…
Fundus Autofluorescence in Best Disease Markus Preising Best disease was first reported in 1905 as a disease affecting the macula (1). The initial report was on eight members of one…
Fundus Autofluorescence in Pattern Dystrophy Susan M. Downes Pattern dystrophy (PD), a term coined by Marmor and Byers (1), refers to a group of inherited retinal dystrophies characterized by the…
Fundus Autofluorescence in Leber Congenital Amaurosis Hendrik P.N. Scholl Bettina Wabbels INTRODUCTION Leber congenital amaurosis (LCA) accounts for around 5% of all inherited retinal dystrophies and is the earliest and…
