Biomarkers to Predict Glaucoma Surgical Success
Aqueous humor Trabecular meshwork Optic nerve Systemic (serum/plasma) ECM elements CD44 ↓ [13] Cochlin ↑ [14] Chondroitin sulfate ↑ [15] Collagen type IV nc [16] Elastin ↑ [17] ↑…
Aqueous humor Trabecular meshwork Optic nerve Systemic (serum/plasma) ECM elements CD44 ↓ [13] Cochlin ↑ [14] Chondroitin sulfate ↑ [15] Collagen type IV nc [16] Elastin ↑ [17] ↑…
Fig. 2.1 Aqueous outflow. Aqueous exits the eye through either trabecular or uveoscleral channels. Trabecular outflow, seen in red, is also termed pressure-dependent outflow and handles most of the flow…
Fig. 23.1 Current model of SOLX Shunt, GMS Plus, and the prior model GMS The initial studies were done with the earlier model, Gold Micro Shunt, GMS, which was a…
Fig. 20.1 Ahmed Glaucoma Valve M4 (porous plate). The device has a porous polyethylene shell, which allows soft tissue growth into pores and integration with surrounding tissue (Photograph courtesy New…
Type Power/energy No. of shots Extent of area treated (degree) Avoid 3 and 9 o’clock position Noncontact TCP (Nd:YAG) 7–8 W for 0.02 s 24–32 (8 per quadrant) 270–360 Yes…
Fig. 4.1 This is an image of the OcuLight SLx, the most commonly used ophthalmic diode laser in the United States (Image courtesy of Iridex, Mountain View, CA) Fig. 4.2…
Generic name Brand name in the USA Manufacturer Unoprostone Rescula CIBA Vision Ophthalmics, Bulach, Switzerland (also generically manufactured by other companies) Latanoprost Xalatan Pfizer Inc., New York, NY (also generically…
John R. Samples and Iqbal Ike K. Ahmed (eds.)Surgical Innovations in Glaucoma10.1007/978-1-4614-8348-9_5 © Springer Science+Business Media New York 2014 5. Clinical Trials for IOP-Lowering Devices to Support an FDA Premarket Submission Judy F. Gordon1 and Robert L. Kramm2 (1) ClinReg Consulting Services,…
and Gabrielle LaHatte2 (1) Formerly an Intellectual Property Litigation Associate with Klarquist Sparkman, LLP, Portland, OR, USA (2) Formerly a Staff Attorney with Tarolli, Sundheim, Covell & Tummino, LLP, Cleveland, OH,…
(14.1) (14.2) (14.3) (14.4) (14.5) (14.6) (14.7) (14.8)Type II mechanism (14.9) (14.10) (14.11)In these mechanistic formulations, S, 1S, and 3S represent the sensitizer (S) in the ground state and in…