CHAPTER OUTLINE Print Section Listen ABDUCENS NERVE:CRANIAL NERVE VI Signs and symptoms Anatomy: clinical implications Differential diagnosis and evaluation Management TROCHLEAR NERVE: CRANIAL NERVE IV Signs and symptoms Anatomy: clinical…
CHAPTER OUTLINE Print Section Listen NEUROANATOMY Supranuclear (upper motor neuron) pathways Facial nucleus and fascicles (lower motor neuron) Subarachnoid space Temporal bone and peripheral course ASSESSMENT OF FACIAL NERVE FUNCTION…
CHAPTER OUTLINE Print Section Listen EXTRAOCULAR MUSCLES Anatomy and function MYOPATHIES Chronic progressive external ophthalmoplegia Muscular dystrophies Orbital inflammatory disorders RESTRICTIVE ORBITOPATHIES Orbital Graves disease Other restrictive syndromes DISORDERS OF…
CHAPTER OUTLINE Print Section Listen OVERVIEW AND TERMINOLOGY GENERAL OBSERVATIONS OCULAR MOTILITY Fixation Ocular versions and ductions Vergence Pursuit Saccades Ancillary methods Assessing ocular alignment Forced duction testing Nystagmus Eye…
CHAPTER OUTLINE Print Section Listen THE TRIGEMINAL NERVE Neuroanatomy Clinical testing Symptoms of trigeminal nerve dysfunction FACIAL NUMBNESS CAUSES OF FACIAL PAIN AND HEADACHE Migraine Tension-type headache Cluster headache Ocular…
CHAPTER OUTLINE Print Section Listen OCULAR DISEASES Anterior segment disorders Retinal disorders ELUSIVE NEURO-OPHTHALMIC DISORDERS Amblyopia Retrobulbar and intracranial disorders NONORGANIC (FUNCTIONAL) DISORDERS OF VISION History Examining patients with functional…
CHAPTER OUTLINE Print Section Listen INTRODUTION CHIEF COMPLAINT AND HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS Visual loss Positive visual and hallucinations Diplopia Ptosis Anisocoria Pain and Photophobia REVIEW OF SYSTEMS AND OTHER…
Introduction Print Section Listen Section I contains a single chapter that discusses the neuro-ophthalmic history, outlines the components of the neuro-ophthalmic examination, and introduces the important high-tech tools that have…
31 Excimer Laser Trabeculostomy Michael S. Berlin Case Presentations Case 1: Gonioscopic Procedure for Excimer Laser Trabeculostomy Alone A 71-year-old woman presented with open-angle glaucoma (OAG) and cataract in both…
IID Transconjunctival Filtration Procedures 37 Translimbal Collagen Implant: AqueSys XEN Gel Stent Herbert A. Reitsamer, Markus Lenzhofer, Melchior Hohensinn, Arsham Sheybani, Iqbal Ike K. Ahmed, and Vanessa Vera Case Presentation…
