Changes After Vitreoretinal Surgery
Fig. 7.1 RRD and scleral buckle I. Retinal tear before operation II. Retinal tear after scleral buckle III. The ridge of the buckle IV. Laser spots around the tear Fig….
Principles of Stereo Fundus Photography
Fig. 1.1 Reflecting mirror stereoscope invented by Wheatstone Fig. 1.2 Refraction stereoscope invented by Brewster Early 3D movies came out at the end of the nineteenth century. With the emergence…
11. Sarcoidosis
1. Mutton-fat KPs (large and small) and/or iris nodules at pupillary margin (Koeppe) or in stroma (Busacca) 2. Trabecular meshwork (TM) nodules and/or tent-shaped peripheral anterior synechiae (PAS) 3. Snowballs/string of pearls vitreous…
19. Syphilis
Fig. 19.1 This 59-year-old woman, born in 1923, had lifelong poor vision with chorioretinal scarring and optic atrophy. Serological testing with a treponemal-specific test was positive, and she was felt…
Choroiditis and Panuveitis
Fig. 4.1 Wide-field fundus imaging shows multiple round to oval gray-yellowish chorioretinal lesions of variable size (about 50–1000 μm) in the posterior pole and mid-periphery of the retina Fig. 4.2 Wide-field…
Immunodeficiency Virus Infection and Cytomegalovirus Retinitis
Fig. 26.1 Clinical photo of the right eye nasal peripheral retina with retinal hemorrhage and retinal infiltrates Fig. 26.2 Clinical photo of the right macula showing characteristic presentation of cytomegalovirus…
