Tinnitus-Related Insomnia Treatment

Jul 24, 2016 by in OTOLARYNGOLOGY Comments Off on Tinnitus-Related Insomnia Treatment

7 Tinnitus-Related Insomnia Treatment LAURENCE MCKENNA AND H. CLARE DANIEL The term insomnia covers a range of sleep-related complaints including sleep of insufficient duration, quality, or effectiveness. Like tinnitus, insomnia…

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Tinnitus Self-Treatment

Jul 24, 2016 by in OTOLARYNGOLOGY Comments Off on Tinnitus Self-Treatment

2 Tinnitus Self-Treatment DAIV I. SIZER AND ROBERT R.A. COLES Tinnitus is a disorder where the degree of distress caused by the symptoms depends to a large extent on the…

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Tinnitus Habituation Therapy

Jul 24, 2016 by in OTOLARYNGOLOGY Comments Off on Tinnitus Habituation Therapy

6 Tinnitus Habituation Therapy RICHARD S. HALLAM AND LAURENCE MCKENNA The habituation model of tinnitus has been around for over 20 years (Hallam et al, 1984), and although direct proof…

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Transmastoid Approaches

Jul 23, 2016 by in OTOLARYNGOLOGY Comments Off on Transmastoid Approaches

3 Transmastoid Approaches Closed Tympanoplasty (Figs. 3.1–3.18) Indications • Cholesteatoma in children and in patients with highly pneumatized mastoids. • Chronic otitis media without cholesteatoma, when exploration of the mastoid…

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Translabyrinthine Approaches

Jul 23, 2016 by in OTOLARYNGOLOGY Comments Off on Translabyrinthine Approaches

4 Translabyrinthine Approaches Basic Translabyrinthine Approach (Figs. 4.1–4.47) Indications • Removal of cerebellopontine angle lesions when hearing preservation is not a concern, as follows: (a) Acoustic neurinoma: –With unserviceable preoperative…

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Anatomy of the Temporal Bone

Jul 23, 2016 by in OTOLARYNGOLOGY Comments Off on Anatomy of the Temporal Bone

2 Anatomy of the Temporal Bone The temporal bone actually consists of four fused parts—the squamous, tympanic, mastoid, and petrous bones. Squamous Bone The squamous part of the bone represents…

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Infratemporal Fossa Approaches

Jul 23, 2016 by in OTOLARYNGOLOGY Comments Off on Infratemporal Fossa Approaches

9 Infratemporal Fossa Approaches Infratemporal Fossa Approach Type A (Figs. 9.1–9.31) Indications • Lesions of the jugular foramen: –Types C and D glomus jugulare tumors. –Lower cranial nerve schwannomas and…

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Modified Transcochlear Approach (Type A)

Jul 23, 2016 by in OTOLARYNGOLOGY Comments Off on Modified Transcochlear Approach (Type A)

8 Modified Transcochlear Approach (Type A) Indications • Extradural lesions: extensive petrous apex lesions with preoperative facial nerve and inner ear loss of function, e.g.: –Petrous bone cholesteatoma of the…

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Middle Cranial Fossa Approaches

Jul 23, 2016 by in OTOLARYNGOLOGY Comments Off on Middle Cranial Fossa Approaches

5 Middle Cranial Fossa Approaches Basic Middle Cranial Fossa Approach (Figs. 5.1–5.34) Indication This approach is indicated for pathologies that present with preoperatively preserved hearing in the following manner: •…

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