Exercise-induced Bronchoconstriction

Apr 1, 2017 by in OTOLARYNGOLOGY Comments Off on Exercise-induced Bronchoconstriction

Exercise-induced bronchoconstriction (EIB) occurs commonly in patients with asthma but also can affect individuals without asthma. EIB is particularly common in populations of athletes. Common symptoms include cough, dyspnea, chest…

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Identifying Asthma Triggers

Apr 1, 2017 by in OTOLARYNGOLOGY Comments Off on Identifying Asthma Triggers

Asthma has many triggers including rhinosinusitis; allergy; irritants; medications (aspirin in aspirin-exacerbated respiratory disease); and obesity. Paradoxic vocal fold dysfunction mimics asthma and may be present along with asthma. This…

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Bronchial Thermoplasty

Apr 1, 2017 by in OTOLARYNGOLOGY Comments Off on Bronchial Thermoplasty

Bronchial thermoplasty is a relatively new therapy for the management of severe asthma. It involves the direct bronchoscopic application of thermal energy to airways by a catheter-directed expandable basket. The…

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Stepwise Treatment of Asthma

Apr 1, 2017 by in OTOLARYNGOLOGY Comments Off on Stepwise Treatment of Asthma

Therapy for asthma has undergone substantial changes in the past three decades, prompted by a better understanding of the role of inflammation in reversible airway disease. Improved therapies and a…

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Asthma Pharmacotherapy

Apr 1, 2017 by in OTOLARYNGOLOGY Comments Off on Asthma Pharmacotherapy

Asthma is a chronic inflammatory disease of the airway that leads to airway obstruction via bronchoconstriction, edema, and mucus hypersecretion. The National Asthma Education and Prevention Program has outlined evidence-based…

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Interpreting Spirometry

Apr 1, 2017 by in OTOLARYNGOLOGY Comments Off on Interpreting Spirometry

The ability to accurately obtain and interpret spirometry is essential for physicians caring for patients with asthma and inflammatory disease of the airway. This article reviews the basic equipment, setting,…

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