Blebitis

Nov 9, 2016 by in OPHTHALMOLOGY Comments Off on Blebitis

Scott J. Fudemberg BASICS DESCRIPTION • Presumed infection in or around filtering bleb. • Filtering bleb is a subconjunctival pocket of fluid created intentionally in glaucoma surgery to drain aqueous…

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Chorioretinopathy

Nov 9, 2016 by in OPHTHALMOLOGY Comments Off on Chorioretinopathy

Sunir J. Garg, MD, FACS BASICS DESCRIPTION • Chronic, bilateral, posterior uveitis • The characteristic lesions are yellow-white spots at the level of choroid that “radiate” from the disk. •…

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Baby

Nov 9, 2016 by in OPHTHALMOLOGY Comments Off on Baby

BASICS DESCRIPTION The World Health Organization’s classification defines blindness as corrected visual acuity of <20/200 in the better eye or visual field ≤10 degrees around the central fixation. EPIDEMIOLOGY Incidence…

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Chorioretinopathy

Nov 9, 2016 by in OPHTHALMOLOGY Comments Off on Chorioretinopathy

Sunir J. Garg BASICS DESCRIPTION • Chronic, bilateral, posterior uveitis • The characteristic lesions are yellow-white spots at the level of the choroid that “radiate” from the optic nerve. •…

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Vitelliform Macular Dystrophy

Nov 9, 2016 by in OPHTHALMOLOGY Comments Off on Vitelliform Macular Dystrophy

Marc Spirn BASICS DESCRIPTION • Best’s disease (vitelliform macular dystrophy) is a rare, autosomal dominant, bilateral, central retinal dystrophy. • It is caused by mutations in the BEST1 (formerly VMD2)…

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Blepharitis

Nov 9, 2016 by in OPHTHALMOLOGY Comments Off on Blepharitis

BASICS DESCRIPTION • Chronic, recurrent inflammation of the eyelid margin • Synonyms: – Seborrheic blepharitis: Anterior blepharitis, granulated eyelids – Meibomian gland dysfunction: Posterior blepharitis, ocular rosacea, meibomianitis EPIDEMIOLOGY Prevalence…

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Conjunctival Lesions

Nov 9, 2016 by in OPHTHALMOLOGY Comments Off on Conjunctival Lesions

Colleen Halfpenny BASICS DESCRIPTION Benign conjunctival lesions are a group of tumors, including papilloma (Pap), Kaposi’s sarcoma (KS), limbal dermoid (LD), sarcoidosis (Sarc), and pyogenic granuloma (PG) with a low…

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Rosacea

Nov 9, 2016 by in OPHTHALMOLOGY Comments Off on Rosacea

BASICS DESCRIPTION Acne rosacea is a chronic acneiform disorder affecting the nose, chin, forehead, or eyelids. EPIDEMIOLOGY Prevalence Affects approximately 1 in 20 Americans. RISK FACTORS • Age (usually occurs…

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Syndrome

Nov 9, 2016 by in OPHTHALMOLOGY Comments Off on Syndrome

L. Jay Katz BASICS DESCRIPTION • A spectrum of developmental disorders resulting in bilateral iris and angle abnormalities frequently associated with secondary glaucoma and systemic anomalies including dental and facial…

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Trauma to the Eye

Nov 9, 2016 by in OPHTHALMOLOGY Comments Off on Trauma to the Eye

BASICS DESCRIPTION Birth trauma to the eye is a result of ocular, adnexal, or facial injuries due to mechanical forces during childbirth. EPIDEMIOLOGY Incidence • 6–8 injuries (ophthalmic and nonophthalmic)…

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