Primate Audition: Reception, Perception, and Ecology
Fig. 3.1 Neuroanatomy of the auditory system in primates. (a) Ascending auditory pathway from the cochlea to the auditory cortices. Fibers in blue originate from neurons in the ventral cochlear…
OTOLARYNGOLOGY
Vocal Communication in Family-Living and Pair-Bonded Primates
Fig. 6.1 Chirp variants in cotton-top tamarins: type A used in mobbing; type B used in investigation of novel objects; type C used during foraging, and type D used during…
Introduction to Primate Hearing and Communication
Fig. 1.1 Taxonomy and geographic location of the major primate groups based on Fleagle (2013). Photos from top to bottom: Ring-tailed lemur (Lemur catta) (iStock.com/voraorn); Aye-aye (Daubentonia madagascariensis) (iStock.com/javarman3); Slow…
Classification of Inner Ear Malformations
Fig. 6.1a Complete labyrinthine aplasia with hypoplastic petrous bone Fig. 6.1b Complete labyrinthine aplasia without otic capsule Fig. 6.1c Complete labyrinthine aplasia with otic capsule According to radiological findings [4],…
Vestibular Development of Children with Inner Ear Malformation and Cochlear Nerve Deficiency
No. Age Type of the cochlear anomaly Type of the vestibular anomaly Time duration (s) Number of beats Head control Independent walking 1 2 years 6 months Bilateral common cavity…
Embryology of Inner Ear and Its Malformation
Fetal week Inner ear 3rd Auditory placode; auditory pit 4th Auditory vesicle (otocyst); vestibular-cochlear division 6th Utricle and saccule present; semicircular canal begins 7th One cochlear coil present; sensory cells…
Speech and Hearing after Cochlear Implantation in Children with Inner Ear Malformation and Cochlear Nerve Deficiency
Anomalies Number of ears Number of patients Inner ear Common cavitya 10 10 IP-I 13 11 IP-II 18 14 EVA 9 7 CH-IIIb 6 3 Lateral canal hypoplasia 1 1…
Vestibular-Evoked Myogenic Potential After Cochlear Implantion
Fig. 11.1 Typical developmental changes in vestibular-evoked myogenic potentials (c-VMEPs) in normal infant and children 11.2 VEMPs in Infants with Congenital Profound Hearing Loss Colebatch et al. [3] showed that…
Morphology, Development, and Neurotrophic Regulation of Cochlear Afferent Innervation
Fig. 4.1 Structure of the cochlea. A semi-thin plastic section through the cochlea of a 2-month-old rat. OC organ of Corti, TM tectorial membrane, SGN spiral ganglion neuron. Scale bar…
