Ento Key

Fig. 9.1 (a, b) The perforator’s course is evaluated with a CTA exam. The “best” perforator should have a short intramuscular portion to facilitate the dissection during surgery With the…

Fig. 11.1 Flap design 11.4.2 Surgical Steps 11.4.2.1 Step 1 The cutaneous and subcutaneous layers are incised along the designated line using a blade or electric scalpel, for 20 cm, of…

Scheme 13.1 Anatomy of the flap and leg compartments The lower leg is divided into four compartments: anterior, lateral, posterior, and deep. The anterior compartment is bounded by interosseous membrane…