Auditory Implantation in Otosclerosis Patients

May 13, 2017 by in OTOLARYNGOLOGY Comments Off on Auditory Implantation in Otosclerosis Patients

13    Auditory Implantation in Otosclerosis Patients 13.1 Otosclerosis Otosclerosis is a process of bone resorption of the petrous bone (otospongiosis) followed by replacement with thick, irregular, sclerotic bone (otosclerosis) often leading…

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Meningitis and Implantation

May 13, 2017 by in OTOLARYNGOLOGY Comments Off on Meningitis and Implantation

12    Meningitis and Implantation 12.1 Introduction Worldwide, vaccination against Haemophilus influenzae, Neisseria meningitidis, and Streptococcus pneumoniae has led to an absolute decline in numbers of patients suffering from bacterial meningitis. S….

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Surgical Anatomy in Auditory Implantation

May 13, 2017 by in OTOLARYNGOLOGY Comments Off on Surgical Anatomy in Auditory Implantation

2     Surgical Anatomy in Auditory Implantation Auditory implantation requires good knowledge of the anatomical structures that may be encountered during middle ear implant surgery, cochlear implant (CI) surgery, or auditory brainstem…

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Cochlear Implantation

May 13, 2017 by in OTOLARYNGOLOGY Comments Off on Cochlear Implantation

5     Cochlear Implantation Cochlear implantation is a technique that fundamentally changed the therapeutic possibilities for patients with a profound to severe congenital or acquired sensorineural hearing loss. With the insertion of…

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Bone Conduction Implants

May 13, 2017 by in OTOLARYNGOLOGY Comments Off on Bone Conduction Implants

18    Bone Conduction Implants Bone conduction implants deliver the acoustic stimulus directly through the skull bones to the inner ear, bypassing the outer and middle ear structures. They can be divided…

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Radiology in Auditory Implantation

May 13, 2017 by in OTOLARYNGOLOGY Comments Off on Radiology in Auditory Implantation

3     Radiology in Auditory Implantation Imaging is only a part of the work-up in cochlear and auditory brainstem implantation as these patients are thoroughly evaluated by a multidisciplinary team before the…

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Cochlear Implantation in Cochlear Ossification

May 13, 2017 by in OTOLARYNGOLOGY Comments Off on Cochlear Implantation in Cochlear Ossification

11    Cochlear Implantation in Cochlear Ossification Cochlear fibrosis and subsequently a partially or totally ossified cochlea may have several different causes. Apart from bacterial meningitis and otosclerosis, which are discussed in…

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Subtotal Petrosectomy in Cochlear Implantation

May 13, 2017 by in OTOLARYNGOLOGY Comments Off on Subtotal Petrosectomy in Cochlear Implantation

10    Subtotal Petrosectomy in Cochlear Implantation In some specific situations in cochlear implant (CI) surgery, a different surgical technique is necessitated. The objective of subtotal petrosectomy (SP) with closure of the…

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Auditory Brainstem Implantation

May 13, 2017 by in OTOLARYNGOLOGY Comments Off on Auditory Brainstem Implantation

8     Auditory Brainstem Implantation 8.1 Rationale Auditory brainstem implantation was originally designed for patients deafened by neurofibromatosis type 2 (NF2) to regain meaningful hearing. However, it can also be indicated in…

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