Nasopharyngeal Stenosis

Dec 14, 2016 by in OTOLARYNGOLOGY Comments Off on Nasopharyngeal Stenosis

16 Nasopharyngeal StenosisJ. Paul Willging Nasopharyngeal stenosis usually occurs when there is extensive scarring following an adenoidectomy or adenotonsillectomy. 16-1 Repair of Nasopharyngeal Stenosis Indications Repair of nasopharyngeal stenosis is…

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Periorbital Abscess

Dec 14, 2016 by in OTOLARYNGOLOGY Comments Off on Periorbital Abscess

23 Periorbital AbscessLawrence W.C. Tom The most common complication of sinus infections in children is a periorbital subperiosteal abscess: a collection of pus between the bony orbital wall and periorbita….

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Tonsils

Dec 14, 2016 by in OTOLARYNGOLOGY Comments Off on Tonsils

19 TonsilsSally R. Shott Tonsillar hyperplasia and recurrent pharyngotonsillitis are common disorders in children. Tonsillar hyperplasia may cause sleep disorders, disordered breathing, or apnea. Recurrent infections, which are often debilitating…

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Facial Lacerations

Dec 14, 2016 by in OTOLARYNGOLOGY Comments Off on Facial Lacerations

36 Facial LacerationsLuv R. Javia Facial lacerations are common in children as a result of their frequent falls and accidents. The majority of these injuries are superficial and require minimal…

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Esophagoscopy

Dec 14, 2016 by in OTOLARYNGOLOGY Comments Off on Esophagoscopy

35 EsophagoscopyLisa M. Elden Introduction Esophagoscopy is the visual examination of the esophagus. Both flexible and rigid instruments are available for this procedure. Indications The presence or suspected presence of…

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Intubation

Dec 14, 2016 by in OTOLARYNGOLOGY Comments Off on Intubation

32 IntubationSteven E. Sobol Endotracheal intubation in children with mandibular hypoplasia (Pierre Robin sequence, Treacher Collins syndrome) as well as other craniofacial anomalies has provided a challenge to otolaryngologists and…

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Bone-Anchored Cochlear Stimulator

Dec 14, 2016 by in OTOLARYNGOLOGY Comments Off on Bone-Anchored Cochlear Stimulator

9 Bone-Anchored Cochlear StimulatorJohn H. Greinwald Jr., Douglas R. Sidell, and Aliza P. Cohen Bone-anchored cochlear stimulators rely on bone vibration to transmit environmental sound stimuli to the cochlea. They…

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Endoscopy

Dec 14, 2016 by in OTOLARYNGOLOGY Comments Off on Endoscopy

30 EndoscopySteven E. Sobol Endoscopic assessment of the nose and nasopharynx has become an integral part of the evaluation of patients with sinonasal disorders. Anterior rhinoscopy is simple to perform…

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Perilymph Fistula Repair

Dec 14, 2016 by in OTOLARYNGOLOGY Comments Off on Perilymph Fistula Repair

7 Perilymph Fistula RepairBrian P. Dunham Perilymph fistula is a leak of fluid from the inner ear into the aerated middle ear. It is important to stress that this is…

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Cochlear Implantation

Dec 14, 2016 by in OTOLARYNGOLOGY Comments Off on Cochlear Implantation

8 Cochlear ImplantationJohn H. Greinwald Jr., Douglas R. Sidell, and Aliza P. Cohen Over the past two decades, cochlear implantation (CI) has been shown to be a safe and effective…

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