Auriculotemporal Syndrome (Frey Syndrome)
Key points • Frey syndrome is a common sequela of parotid gland surgery, affecting up to 64% of patients with varying degrees of severity. • Frey syndrome is secondary to…
Key points • Frey syndrome is a common sequela of parotid gland surgery, affecting up to 64% of patients with varying degrees of severity. • Frey syndrome is secondary to…
Key points • Reconstruction after parotidectomy is customized to patients’ needs. • Exposure of both sides of the face during parotidectomy allows accurate reconstruction based on the contralateral side. •…
Various types of parotid gland tumors are discussed from nonneoplastic to both benign and malignant neoplasms. The anatomic relationship of the facial nerve is discussed as it exits the stylomastoid…
Parotidectomy for benign tumors is undergoing constant evolution. The potential for recurrence and malignant transformation of pleomorphic adenomas creates complexities that have forced head and neck surgeons to undertake more…
Key points • Adequate excision of a parotid cancer should be based on the extent of the primary tumor. • Every attempt should be made to remove all gross tumor….
Key points • Chronic inflammatory disorders of the parotid gland can usually be related to salivary stasis, ductal obstruction, or reduced salivary flow rates from any etiology. • Traditional management…
Malignant parotid tumors are heterogeneous and diverse. Accurate diagnosis requires a pathologist familiar with the various histologic subtypes, immunohistochemistry stains, and common translocations. Clinical course varies according to tumor subtype,…
This article reviews the epidemiology, embryology, risk factors, clinical presentation, diagnostic work-up, and basic management principles for the more common benign parotid neoplasms. The various histopathologies are also discussed and…
Key points • When working up a parotid lesion, the otolaryngologist must consider inflammatory, neoplastic, autoimmune, traumatic, infectious, or congenital etiologies. • A complete history should be elicited, including onset,…
Key points • Ultrasound is a readily available initial imaging modality for the workup of parotid space tumors in the pediatric population. • Computed tomography and MRI are essential for…