Shilpa J. Desai and Michelle C. Liang Summary Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) is a disease of very low birth weight premature infants involving abnormal vascularization and angiogenesis of the retina….
Maanasa Indaram Summary Keratoconus is a bilateral corneal ectatic disorder characterized by progressive thinning and steepening of the cornea. This results in high amounts of irregular astigmatism and can progress…
Helen H. Yeung Summary Trabeculotomy is another form of angle surgery that can be considered for the treatment of children with infantile glaucoma. infantile glaucoma – trabeculotomy 16 Trabeculotomy 16.1…
Catherine S. Choi and Maanasa Indaram Summary The vast majority of congenital nasolacrimal duct obstruction (NLDO) cases resolve by 1 year of age without intervention. For those with persistent NLDO,…
Helen H. Yeung Summary Goniotomy is unique among glaucoma procedures by restoring or improving the function of the filtration angle. It is often considered to be the best initial glaucoma…
Alison B. Callahan Summary Dermoid cysts are benign choristomas which are present at birth and continue to enlarge commensurate with a child’s natural growth. This chapter will discuss excision of…
Sylvia H. Yoo Summary Infants and young children under 8 to 9 years of age who are born with or develop cataracts are at risk of developing deprivation amblyopia, which…
Catherine S. Choi and Sylvia H. Yoo Summary A variety of strabismus surgery techniques have been described to address complex types of strabismus. This chapter describes a number of these…
Sylvia H. Yoo Summary Botulinum toxin can be used as an alternate muscle weakening procedure in place of incisional surgery or as an adjunct to incisional surgery. botulinum toxin –…
Sylvia H. Yoo Summary Rectus muscle recessions and resections are the most common strabismus surgeries performed in the pediatric age range, specifically horizontal rectus muscle surgery for esotropia and exotropia….
