Introduction The nasal cavity exists to warm, humidify, and sample air for olfaction as we inspire. The role of the paranasal sinuses is not as clear, though it is hypothesized…
Overview and historical pain management Perioperative pain management is an essential component of surgical care. In the United States, an estimated 360,000–420,000 head and neck surgeries are performed annually. Pain…
Abstract A splitting of the outer plexiform retinal layer in a saw-like hyporeflective pattern in addition to partially formed concentric circles centred at the foveola were observed using en-face OCT…
Abstract Purpose Exposure keratopathy often progresses even with conventional various treatments and needs plastic surgery. However, plastic surgery of eye lid is often difficult in cases with poor general condition…
Abstract High resolution imaging with optical coherence tomography angiography and offset pinhole adaptive optics scanning light ophthalmoscope helped us visualize the hemodynamic and structural changes in a ruptured retinal arterial…
1 Case report A 31-year-old woman of Brazilian ancestry with nephropathic cystinosis presented for a follow-up exam at the eye clinic at the National Institutes of Health Clinical Center with…
1 Case report A 48-year-old Asian female with no significant past medical history was referred for blurry vision in the right eye. On examination, visual acuity was 20/40 in the…
Abstract Purpose To report a case of bitemporal hemianopsia due to ischemic chiasmopathy after mechanical thrombectomy of a right distal internal carotid artery (ICA) occlusion. Observations A 60-year-old female presented…
Abstract Purpose To report a case of aggressive chorioretinal paracoccidioidomycosis requiring treatment with systemic antifungal agents, frequent intravitreal voriconazole injections, and surgical excision. Observations A Brazilian man in his mid-30s…
Abstract Purpose To describe the sequential multimodal imaging features of an isolated necrotic macular hole secondary to Toxoplasma retinochoroiditis. Observation A 23-year-old male was referred for surgical management of an…
