10.1055/b-0039-173346 19 Floppy Eyelid Syndrome (FES) RepairBlair K. Armstrong and Vy Nguyen Summary Floppy eyelid syndrome is characterized by excess horizontal eyelid laxity allowing for spontaneous eversion and mechanical irritation….
10.1055/b-0039-173345 18 Asian BlepharoplastyShu-Hong (Holly) Chang and Do Eon-Rok Summary Asian blepharoplasty, commonly known as “double eyelid surgery,” refers to surgery designed to create or define an upper eyelid crease….
10.1055/b-0039-173343 16 Upper Eyelid Gold/Platinum Weight PlacementLiza M. Cohen and Suzanne K. Freitag Summary Upper eyelid loading via gold or platinum weight placement is a gravity-dependent method of enhancing dynamic…
10.1055/b-0039-173341 14 Frontalis Suspension Ptosis RepairJulius T. Oatts and Alexandra T. Elliott Summary Frontalis suspension ptosis repair is required in cases of complete or near complete absence of levator function….
10.1055/b-0039-173342 15 Repair of Upper Eyelid Retraction (Internal and External)Natalie Homer and N. Grace Lee Summary Retraction of the upper eyelid may lead to significant ocular surface vulnerability and discomfort….
10.1055/b-0039-173340 13 Internal Ptosis RepairNora Siegal and Christopher B. Chambers Summary Conjunctival Müller muscle resection (CMMR) is a reliable and technically facile approach to ptosis repair. Based on results of…
10.1055/b-0039-173339 12 External Ptosis RepairOmar Dajani and Alison Callahan Abstract External ptosis repair is a crucial tool in any ophthalmic plastic surgeon’s practice. It is used when a patient requires…
10.1055/b-0039-173338 11 Transcutaneous Lower BlepharoplastyBradford W. Lee Summary Transcutaneous lower lid blepharoplasty is a surgical approach to lower lid rejuvenation that utilizes a subciliary incision to remove lower lid dermatochalasis…
10.1055/b-0039-173336 9 Repair of Lower Eyelid RetractionNora K. Siegal and Christopher B. Chambers Summary Lower eyelid retraction can result in exposure keratopathy and significant morbidity. The expectations of eyelid retraction…
10.1055/b-0039-173337 10 Transconjunctival Lower Eyelid BlepharoplastyMica Y. Bergman and Sandy Zhang-Nunes Summary Lower eyelid transconjunctival blepharoplasty is a commonly performed aesthetic procedure with numerous technique nuances and adjuncts which when…
