Ento Key

Epiretinal Membrane An epiretinal membrane (ERM) is a fibrocellular proliferation occurring on the retinal surface, most commonly in the macular region. ERMs typically occur following a spontaneous partial or complete…

A number of retinal abnormalities are limited to the pediatric setting. These include congenital and hereditary abnormalities. While many of these disorders are reviewed in Chapter 2 , this pediatric…

Retinal Histology The sensory retina extends to the ora serrata, where it is continuous with the nonpigmented ciliary epithelium of the pars plana. The ora serrata is 2.1 mm wide temporally…