Lyme Disease

Sep 25, 2017 by in OPHTHALMOLOGY Comments Off on Lyme Disease

Fig. 5.1 Tick bite on a shoulder with central black spot Fig. 5.2 Skin erythema migrans Systemic symptoms of malaise, fatigue, headache, and joint or muscle pain are associated with…

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Cysticercosis

Sep 25, 2017 by in OPHTHALMOLOGY Comments Off on Cysticercosis

Fig. 17.1 Fundus photograph showing a cysticercus cyst in the vitreous Fig. 17.2 Fundus photograph showing subretinal cyst Fig. 17.3 Fundus photograph showing mushrooming of the cyst from the subretinal…

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Dengue-Related Ocular Disease

Sep 25, 2017 by in OPHTHALMOLOGY Comments Off on Dengue-Related Ocular Disease

Probable dengue without warning signs Live in/travel to dengue endemic area with fever and two of the following:  Nausea, vomiting  Rash  Aches and pains  Leukopenia  Positive tourniquet test Dengue with…

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Intraocular Nematode

Sep 25, 2017 by in OPHTHALMOLOGY Comments Off on Intraocular Nematode

Parasite/disease Definite host Intermediate host Accidental host Infective stage in man Toxocariasis Cats and dogs Birds and rodents Humans Cyst, migrating larvae Onchocerciasis Human Black fly (Simulium) – Third-stage larvae…

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Syphilitic Uveitis

Sep 25, 2017 by in OPHTHALMOLOGY Comments Off on Syphilitic Uveitis

Fig. 4.1 Color slit lamp photograph of large “granulomatous” keratic precipitates in a patient with syphilitic uveitis (Reproduced with permission from Wender J, Eliott D, Jumper JM, Cunningham ET Jr….

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Tuberculosis

Sep 25, 2017 by in OPHTHALMOLOGY Comments Off on Tuberculosis

and Reema Bansal1 (1) Advanced Eye Centre, PGIMER, Chandigarh, India   7.1 Introduction Tuberculosis is a major public health problem worldwide and has been recognized as one of the common causes…

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Emerging Infectious Uveitis: Candida

Sep 25, 2017 by in OPHTHALMOLOGY Comments Off on Emerging Infectious Uveitis: Candida

Fig. 19.1 Endogenous Candida albicans endophthalmitis in a 28-year-old male with a history of intravenous drug abuse. Note vitreous haze from vitritis, vitreous white fluffy lesions, and edematous optic disc…

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Cytomegalovirus Anterior Uveitis

Sep 25, 2017 by in OPHTHALMOLOGY Comments Off on Cytomegalovirus Anterior Uveitis

Fig. 10.1 (a) Slit lamp photograph of an eye with acute recurrent Cytomegalovirus anterior uveitis showing a few fine to large keratic precipitates with diffuse iris atrophy. (b) Fundal photograph…

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Other Bacterial Infections: Vancomycin-Resistant Enterococcus (VRE), Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA)

Sep 25, 2017 by in OPHTHALMOLOGY Comments Off on Other Bacterial Infections: Vancomycin-Resistant Enterococcus (VRE), Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA)

and Vishali Gupta1 (1) Advanced Eye Centre, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India   9.1 Introduction Gram-positive bacteria are the most common causative organisms both for exogenous…

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