OTOLARYNGOLOGY

Office-Based Otoendoscopy

Apr 21, 2026 by in OTOLARYNGOLOGY Comments Off on Office-Based Otoendoscopy
Introduction The use of endoscopes in Otology can be traced back to the 1950s, when Hungarian scientist and Nobel Laureate Georg von Békésy, working at Harvard University, devised a small-diameter…
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Treatment for Laryngeal Dystonia

Apr 21, 2026 by in OTOLARYNGOLOGY Comments Off on Treatment for Laryngeal Dystonia
Introduction Laryngeal dystonia (LD) (also known as spasmodic dysphonia) is a chronic neurologic disorder of central motor processing with action-induced, task-specific focal dystonia. It most often results in a disturbance…
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Vocal Fold Augmentation

Apr 21, 2026 by in OTOLARYNGOLOGY Comments Off on Vocal Fold Augmentation
Introduction Vocal fold augmentation is a well-established, effective treatment option in the management of various voice disorders and laryngeal symptoms due to underlying glottic insufficiency (GI). The treatment of GI…
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Treatment of Leukoplakia With Aminolevulinic Acid–Photodynamic Therapy for Resistant and Dysplastic Lesions

Apr 21, 2026 by in OTOLARYNGOLOGY Comments Off on Treatment of Leukoplakia With Aminolevulinic Acid–Photodynamic Therapy for Resistant and Dysplastic Lesions
Introduction Derived from the Greek words leukos, meaning “white,” and plakoeis, meaning “flat” to describe white patches on the surface of the vocal folds, laryngeal leukoplakia is a purely descriptive…
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Hair Restoration Surgery

Apr 21, 2026 by in OTOLARYNGOLOGY Comments Off on Hair Restoration Surgery
Indications Fundamentals and History of Hair Restoration Hair restoration surgery, also known as hair transplantation, is a common cosmetic surgical procedure that aims to restore hair growth in areas of…
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Skin Cancer Management

Apr 21, 2026 by in OTOLARYNGOLOGY Comments Off on Skin Cancer Management
Indications Surgical intervention is the primary treatment modality for the majority of cutaneous malignancies. Mohs micrographic surgery (MMS) and traditional wide local excision are the most common surgical procedures used…
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