Liquid biopsies consist of isolating tumor-derived entities present in the body fluids of patients with cancer, followed by an analysis of genomic and proteomic data contained within them. Liquid biopsy…
In recent years, significant strides have been made in the field of ocular neoplasm imaging. This dynamic area of research has witnessed the convergence of various advanced imaging modalities and…
Children presenting with nystagmus can pose significant challenges for clinicians for a variety of reasons. Here, the authours discuss the diverse clinical context in which these patients present and the…
Concussion, brain injuries, and other neurologic conditions carry a high incidence of visual symptoms and findings. A neuro optometric evaluation can diagnose visual difficulties that reduce quality of life and…
For decades, children with amblyopia have been treated with glasses followed by either patching, blurring, or atropine penalization of the better-seeing eye. Although it is possible to achieve improvements in…
How do we visualize a 3-dimensional world on a 2-dimensional surface called the retina? For the most part, we use the mechanism called accommodation. Accommodation allows us to see clear…
Visual snow syndrome (VSS), although occurring in only ∼2% of the population, in relative numbers, this represents a significant number of people. Its most common etiology is concussion. The key…
Eyelid tumors can be both benign and malignant. The management of these pathologies varies according to the type of the lesions. Previously, the most widely accepted treatment option was surgical…
Introduction The treatment of patients with dry eye disease is based upon the severity of the patient’s disease and symptoms. In addition, since there are several factors that can contribute…
Acknowledgments The authors express our sincere thanks to Ms. Catherine Oshima for administrative support and editing of the manuscript. Conflicts of Interest Vilavun Puangsricharern, Louis Tong, and Chi Hoang Viet…
