and Pharynx
section epub:type=”chapter” role=”doc-chapter”> 3 Mouth and Pharynx 3.1 Applied Anatomy and Physiology 3.1.1 Basic Anatomy 3.1.1.1 Oral Cavity The oral cavity is bounded anteriorly by the lips, posteriorly by the anterior faucial arch, inferiorly…
and Hypopharynx
section epub:type=”chapter” role=”doc-chapter”> 4 Larynx and Hypopharynx 4.1 Larynx—Applied Anatomy and Physiology 4.1.1 Basic Anatomy and Physiology 4.1.1.1 Embryology The larynx develops from a two-part anlage: the supraglottis develops from a buccopharyngeal bud, and…
and Thyroid Gland
section epub:type=”chapter” role=”doc-chapter”> 8 Neck and Thyroid Gland 8.1 Applied Anatomy and Physiology The neck supports the head, allows it to move, and connects it to the trunk. It consists of an…
and Swallowing
section epub:type=”chapter” role=”doc-chapter”> 7 Esophagus and Swallowing Diseases of the esophagus encompass several disciplines. This chapter discusses the otolaryngologic aspects involved, particularly endoscopy and the clinical aspects and treatment of esophageal…
Speech, and Language
section epub:type=”chapter” role=”doc-chapter”> 5 Voice, Speech, and Language Nonorganic voice disorders, speech fluency, articulation, and language are a field for specialized physicians, known as phoniatricians. The training provided for these specialists…
Nutrition and Sleep Habits That Improve Focus During Long Rounds
Have you ever started a long round feeling sharp, only to hit a mental wall later—misreading a line, forgetting your routine, or making a “what was I thinking?” decision? You’re…
