Grade (stage) Characteristics A Vitreous haze, vitreous pigment clumps B Wrinkling of the inner retinal surface, rolled edge of retinal break, retinal stiffness, vessel tortuosity C Full-thickness retinal folds in…
Fig. 6.1 Intraoperative photograph demonstrating the use of the cutter to release the vitreous from the disk neovascularization Fig. 6.2 A 23-gauge intraocular diathermy is used with low energy to…
Fig. 12.1 Open sky fundus visualization. (a) Open sky view of posterior pole. (b) Visualization under the operating microscope is improved with the room lights dimmed and the light pipe…
Fig. 13.1 Peripheral retinal break (arrow) during vitrectomy caused by vitreous traction Absence of preoperative PVD was significantly associated with higher frequency of iatrogenic retina breaks [66]. There is a…
Fig. 2.1 Tractional versus exudative retinal detachment in advanced ROP. (a) RetCam photogram of stage V tractional retinal detachment with open funnel configuration, demonstrating anterior fibrous ring. (b) Exudative retinal…
Fig. 3.1 (a) Fundus photograph of an 18-year-old male with a macula involving combined rhegmatogenous and tractional retinal detachment from toxocariasis. (b) Subretinal band (white arrow) with suspected Toxocara canis…
Fig. 7.1 The figure shows PFCL droplets with typical Ω-shaped profile. The superficial tension of the bubble produces an acute angle between the RPE and retina, which differs from a…
31. Wood TO, Walker GG. Treatment of band keratopathy. Am J Ophthalmol. 1975;80:553.CrossRef 32. O’Brart DP, Gartry DS, Lohmann CP, Patmore AL, Kerr Muir MG, Marshall J. Treatment of band…
© Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2015Fabio Patelli and Stanislao Rizzo (eds.)Management of Complicated Vitreoretinal Diseases10.1007/978-3-319-17208-8_8 8. Management of Intraoperative Complications During Scleral Buckling Surgery Francesco Boscia1 , Ermete Giacipoli1, Giuseppe D’Amico Ricci1 and Giancarlo Sborgia1 (1) Dipartimento di scienze chirurgiche, microchirugiche…
Name Eponym Neurofibromatosis von Recklinghausen disease Tuberous sclerosis Boumeville disease Cerebroretinal angiomatosis von Hippel–Lindau disease Encephalotrigeminal angiomatosis Sturge–Weber syndrome Less accepted Ataxia telangiectasia Louis–Bar syndrome Racemose angiomatosis Wyburn–Mason syndrome Bonnet–Dechaume–Blanc…
