Abstract Objective The association between myopia and diabetic retinopathy (DR) is unclear, with inconsistent results reported, and whether the association represents causality remains unknown. This study aimed to investigate the…
Abstract Background Ocular cancer represents a significant threat to vision and life among various eye diseases. Conjunctival melanoma is regarded as one of the most feared and unpredictable ocular tumors….
While trends in scientific collaborations between the US and China have now been described in a general context , — revealing a significant decline in productivity compared to other international…
Abstract Background Dry eye disease (DED) stands as a prominent ocular condition of global prevalence, emerging as a growing concern within public health. However, the underlying mechanisms involved in its…
Abstract Background To assess the safety and efficacy of iStent inject placement in individuals with glaucoma with open angles in real world clinical settings. Methods A review was conducted on…
Punctate inner choroiditis (PIC) is a group of white dot syndromes that occurs predominately in young, myopic, female patients. This review provides an update on diagnostic criteria by the Standard…
The management of uveitis requires medical therapy and surgical intervention, when necessary. Surgical intervention is utilized to diagnose uveitic conditions, address uveitic conditions, and provide visual improvement. To provide a…
Tubulointerstitial nephritis and uveitis syndrome (TINU) is an autoimmune condition impacting uveal tissue and renal interstitium. Initially perceived to predominantly affect young females, recent observations indicate that TINU affects a…
This review delves into the diverse modalities of laser and energy-based devices used in oculoplastic surgery and cosmetic dermatology for skin rejuvenation, covering ablative (CO 2 , erbium) and nonablative…
The orbit lies adjacent to the cranial fossa, sinuses, middle face, and upper face. Therefore, the management of complex orbital tumors may require expertise across multiple disciplines. Orbitocranial tumors may…
