Corneal Collagen Cross-Linking
Corneal Collagen Cross-Linking Sonali Talsania, MD Collagen cross-linking (CXL) was first described in 2003 for the treatment of progressive keratoconus in adults and received FDA approval in 2016 for treatment…
EDTA Chelation for Band Keratopathy
EDTA Chelation for Band Keratopathy Andrew R. Lee, MD PREOPERATIVE CONSIDERATIONS Etiology of band keratopathy1,2,3,4: Chronic inflammatory ocular disease (uveitis, keratitis, phthisis bulbi). Topical medications containing mercury or phosphates (eg,…
Corneal Limbal Dermoids
Corneal Limbal Dermoids Bradley P. Barnett, MD, PhD Matthew S. Ward, MD Natalie A. Afshari, MD PREOPERATIVE CONSIDERATIONS In many instances, limbal dermoids can be managed conservatively with topical lubrication…
Glaucoma Surgery: Postoperative Management, Complications, and Prognosis
Glaucoma Surgery: Postoperative Management, Complications, and Prognosis Jing Jin, MD, PhD Throughout this section, glaucoma surgery success is defined as IOP ≤ 21 mm Hg with or without medication, stable…
Glaucoma Drainage Device Surgery
Glaucoma Drainage Device Surgery Ann Shue, MD Sharon F. Freedman, MD PREOPERATIVE CONSIDERATIONS Assess status of the conjunctiva. Decide type of glaucoma drainage device (GDD)—based on level of IOP and…
Glaucoma Surgery: Special Cases
Glaucoma Surgery: Special Cases Amanda L. Ely, MD Sharon F. Freedman, MD Despite the considerable surgical approaches to childhood glaucoma, there are those “special cases” that require individually tailored, and…
Cyclodestructive Procedures
Cyclodestructive Procedures Sara Fransen Grace, MD PREOPERATIVE CONSIDERATIONS Determine if transscleral diode cyclophotocoagulation (TDC) or endoscopic diode cyclophotocoagulation (ECP) is indicated for the patient. TDC is used for phakic eyes…
Trabeculectomy
Trabeculectomy Brenda L. Bohnsack, MD, PhD PREOPERATIVE CONSIDERATIONS Trabeculectomy surgery has been a mainstay for refractory glaucoma in children and adults since the 1960s.1,2 While trabeculectomy surgery can provide excellent…
Angle Surgery
Angle Surgery Brenda L. Bohnsack, MD, PhD PREOPERATIVE CONSIDERATIONS Angle surgery is highly effective in many forms of glaucoma that affect children, often providing long-term and in many cases lifetime…
Preoperative Considerations
Preoperative Considerations Amanda L. Ely, MD Sharon F. Freedman, MD PREOPERATIVE CONSIDERATIONS In an eye with suspected pediatric glaucoma, a full ocular examination is essential to confirm the specific pediatric…
